DENTAL PROSTHETICS

Everyone needs to eat. It is difficult to argue with this fact. But just eating is not enough. You need to eat a complex and balanced diet. In addition, everyone loves to eat something tasty. And that's okay. Appetite obviously does not appear when eating food that is very similar to hospital food.

In order to eat a full and balanced diet, without denying ourselves certain foods, we need teeth. Due to certain life circumstances, not every person can boast of having all healthy teeth. There are many reasons for this: various diseases, injuries and other simple life factors. A tooth, like an arm or a leg, is also a part of a person. And if it is lost, it is necessary to carry out reconstructive rehabilitation - prosthetics - as soon as possible. This will help minimize unpleasant moments.

Today's progressive dentistry includes such a section as orthopedic dentistry. This is an industry that will help patients replace lost teeth with the same, but artificial ones. This will fill gaps, restore chewing function and aesthetics. In the arsenal of prosthetics there are many designs that will suit even the most demanding patient. A variety of materials will help restore not only chewing, but also all cosmetic and aesthetic aspects of life. However, each structural element of the prosthesis has its own indications and contraindications. To use a particular prosthesis, there must also be appropriate clinical conditions. After all, the prosthesis should not only replace lost teeth, but also maximize the life of their teeth.

Progress always runs forward, and technology shows incredible works. In today's practice, almost every patient can be prosthetized. But the period of prosthetics, the complexity of the design and the pricing policy will vary individually for each. The industry offers us excellent materials with high aesthetic and technological properties. They last almost forever. Work protocols are aimed at minimally invasive processing of a personal tooth, preserving the neurovascular bundle of one's teeth. These moments contributed to the emergence of such orthopedic structures as an adhesive bridge. The dentist-orthopedist conducts qualitative, quantitative and functional diagnostics of the state of the prosthetic bed, x-ray diagnostics of the condition of the bone and own teeth. After that, it is decided what type of orthopedics can be offered to the patient for the best possible rehabilitation.

Inviolable prosthetics include:
  • Tooth crowns
  • A set of crowns with passive teeth
  • Discomfort when using other types of dentures
  • Intracanal or coronal restorations
  • Veneer-cosmetic constructions
  • Implant crowns


Partial mobility rehabilitation includes:
  • Mobile partial-basic prosthetics
  • Movable full base prosthetics
  • Conditionally immobile partial arch prosthetics on hooks
  • Telescopic conditionally immovable partial arc prosthetics
  • Conditionally immobile partial-arc prosthetics on locks

About prosthetics

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Title

Description

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1

Teeth crowns

This is a design that completely covers the supragingival part of the prepared tooth, restoring cosmetic and aesthetic, clinical-technological, and chewing-functional aspects. A simple and effective way of rehabilitation. It is most popular in single rehabilitation.

2

Crown complex with passive teeth

A set of crowns for teeth with monolithically fixed passive teeth. This prosthesis is used to fill the gaps in the dentition. It makes it possible to avoid mobile prosthetics and implantation. Disadvantages: to fill 1 tooth, you need to cut at least 2 of your own.

3

Ceramic-metal structures.

The most popular type of prosthetics, which has long been loved by patients and doctors. A special metal alloy allows for incredible structural strength, and the lining of the frame with special ceramic dental masses makes it possible to completely restore the naturalness and anatomy of lost teeth. Such structures are mainly intended to preserve teeth that have been partially destroyed. If all the conditions for caring for them are met, these works can serve for a very long time.

4

Ceramic crown without metal.

Equally robust construction, although all of the metal is missing. These structures are made of high-strength mass on special technological equipment. The positive aspects are that such crowns have color depth, true transparency and a “lively” shine. Recommended for prosthetics in the anterior part of the mouth.

5

Tab

This is a micro construction used to restore a part of a decayed tooth, in order to further cover it with an artificial crown. The bottom line is the formation of a cone-shaped cavity in the root and the manufacture of a pin together with a prepared turned metal tooth. This prosthesis allows you to save and prosthetic almost hopeless teeth.

6

Artificial ceramic veneers

Constructions whose thickness does not exceed the thickness of a nail. With the help of a special transparent adhesive, they are attached to the outer side of the tooth. They allow you to hide discoloration, minor tissue defects and slightly change the rotation and position of the teeth. Mainly used for aesthetic reasons and for the "Hollywood smile" effect

7

Implant crowns

The branch of prosthetics is somewhat separated. Here, slightly different approaches and techniques are needed for the manufacture of high-quality structures. Although the manufacture, method of fixation and design differ significantly from traditional prosthetics, there are no visual differences. Used for both single crowns and complex crowns with passive teeth and for holding and stabilizing movable partial-basic prosthetics.

8

Mobile prosthetics

A type of prosthetics of the last century, but even today it is very popular. Its main positive is its low cost. Allows in the shortest possible time to carry out the rehabilitation of patients with a large loss of teeth or even complete loss of teeth. The peculiarity of this method lies in the support of the prosthesis partially on the teeth (if present) and mainly on the mucous membrane of the alveolar bone. There is mainly aesthetic rehabilitation and the most approximate anatomy. They are used when implantation is impossible and as a temporary rehabilitation.